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AM60B Magnesium vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55