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AM60B Magnesium vs. C85400 Brass

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1