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AM60B Magnesium vs. C87400 Brass

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8