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AS41A Magnesium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5