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AS41A Magnesium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15