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AS41A Magnesium vs. 535.0 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
67
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15