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AS41A Magnesium vs. 710.0 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15