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AS41A Magnesium vs. A201.0 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1