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AS41A Magnesium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
82.1 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25