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AS41A Magnesium vs. C55281 Copper

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55281 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
88.5 to 89.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15