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AS41A Magnesium vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
35
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2