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AS41B Magnesium vs. 328.0 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5