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AS41B Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5