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AS41B Magnesium vs. 6082 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15