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AS41B Magnesium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15