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AS41B Magnesium vs. C93400 Bronze

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0