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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A148 cast steel and EN 1.4477 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 390
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
22 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
420 to 490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
23 to 25

Comparable Variants