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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A148 cast steel and EN 1.4592 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
20