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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
47
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
17