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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
21