ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. Monel K-500
ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 160 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 5.7 to 25 | |
| 25 to 36 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 280 to 670 | |
| 260 to 560 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 61 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 630 to 1300 | |
| 640 to 1100 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 1160 | |
| 310 to 880 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 270 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 to 430 | |
| 900 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1350 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1320 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 37 to 47 | |
| 18 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 14 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 to 7.5 | |
| 3.1 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.3 to 8.6 | |
| 3.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.3 to 3.3 | |
| 50 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 1.7 | |
| 8.1 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 22 | |
| 120 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 to 53 | |
| 280 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 71 to 150 | |
| 180 to 260 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 to 3570 | |
| 300 to 2420 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 10 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 21 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 46 | |
| 21 to 35 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 34 | |
| 19 to 27 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 9.9 to 13 | |
| 4.8 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 to 38 | |
| 21 to 36 |