ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel
Both ASTM A148 cast steel and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.7 to 25 | |
5.0 to 16 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 280 to 670 | |
310 to 860 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 630 to 1300 | |
760 to 2000 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 1160 | |
470 to 1510 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 37 to 47 | |
31 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 to 7.5 | |
4.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.3 to 8.6 | |
5.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.3 to 3.3 | |
8.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 1.7 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 22 | |
50 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 to 53 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 71 to 150 | |
92 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 to 3570 | |
570 to 5940 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 46 | |
27 to 72 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 34 | |
24 to 46 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 9.9 to 13 | |
8.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 to 38 | |
25 to 67 |