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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. ZA-27

ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 390
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
78
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
14 to 15

Comparable Variants