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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 206.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15