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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 380.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Shear Strength, MPa 420
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5