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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 707.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15