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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and AISI 204 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030