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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ASTM A27 Cast Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and ASTM A27 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ASTM A27 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
25 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
170 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0 to 7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
96 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 18