ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. AWS E316L
Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and AWS E316L are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is AWS E316L.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
| 34 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
| 78 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 630 | |
| 550 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
| 290 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1440 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 1390 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 14 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 15 | |
| 2.3 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 17 | |
| 2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 18 | |
| 20 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.6 | |
| 4.0 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 51 | |
| 55 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 120 | |
| 160 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 8.0 | |
| 27 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 19 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
| 14 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.1 to 0.2 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 7.0 to 9.0 | |
| 17 to 20 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.75 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 66.5 to 72.4 | |
| 58.6 to 69.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
| 0.5 to 2.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 2.0 to 3.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 19 to 22 | |
| 11 to 14 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 1.0 to 1.4 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |