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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and automotive malleable cast iron are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
130 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.2