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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. B443.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15