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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
18
Shear Strength, MPa 420
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
50 to 55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3