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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. K1A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
43
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Shear Strength, MPa 420
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3