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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI 52100 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.4 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015