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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1