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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C14700 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C14700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
85 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
25 to 65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
31 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.3 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.4 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.395 to 99.798
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.0020 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1