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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C18200 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0