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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C19800 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2