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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C38500 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
37
Shear Strength, MPa 420
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5