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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C51900 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5