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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C52400 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
35
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5