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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C63800 Bronze

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5