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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013