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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and S82031 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050