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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
48
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
19
Shear Strength, MPa 420
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3