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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
46
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Shear Strength, MPa 420
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3