ASTM A182 Grade F11 Class 2 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911
Both ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 and ASTM A182 grade F911 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 | |
220 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 | |
350 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Reduction in Area, % | 34 | |
46 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 340 | |
430 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 | |
690 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 | |
500 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 430 | |
600 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1480 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
26 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
9.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.6 | |
10 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.9 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
40 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 53 | |
90 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 3.0 | |
15 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 | |
130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 260 | |
650 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
6.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
19 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.00030 to 0.0060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.1 to 0.2 | |
0.090 to 0.13 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
8.5 to 9.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 95.8 to 97.7 | |
86.2 to 88.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.44 to 0.65 | |
0.9 to 1.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.060 to 0.1 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.090 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 1.0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0.9 to 1.1 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.18 to 0.25 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |