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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. 2036 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
94.4 to 97.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15