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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. 2195 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
91.9 to 94.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15