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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. 6360 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
31 to 67
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
76 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
97.8 to 99.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.020 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15